Grade 1
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) · TEKS 2022
Physical health and hygiene--body systems (1)
Demonstrate use of the five senses.
Physical health and hygiene--personal health and hygiene (2)
Identify types of health care professionals and describe the services they provide such as medical checkups, dental exams, and vision and hearing screenings.
Describe personal hygiene and health habits that enhance individual health such as personal hygiene, oral hygiene, and getting enough sleep.
Describe ways in which germs are transmitted, methods of preventing the spread of germs, and the importance of immunization.
Describe where head lice and biting insects that may cause illness, including ticks and mosquitos, are commonly encountered and how to avoid them.
Mental health and wellness--social and emotional health (3)
Identify their own feelings and emotions.
Discuss and explain how emotions can interrupt thinking and the self-management process.
Describe and practice calming and self-management strategies.
Describe ways in which peers and families can work together to build healthy relationships.
Describe ways to build and maintain friendships.
Identify ways to respectfully communicate verbally and nonverbally.
Identify feelings and emotions expressed by others.
Identify and practice ways to solve conflicts with friends and peers.
Mental health and wellness--developing a healthy self-concept (4)
Discuss ways to be kind to self and how to identify areas for growth.
Explain the importance of goal setting and task completion.
Mental health and wellness--identifying and managing mental health and wellness concerns (5)
Discuss and demonstrate how to treat peers with different learning needs with dignity and respect.
Identify situations that can create positive stress and positive emotions.
Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with negative stress such as loss or grief.
Healthy eating and physical activity--food and beverage daily recommendations (6)
Explain that fruits, proteins, vegetables, and dairy provide essential vitamins and minerals.
Identify recommended portion sizes by comparing portions to familiar objects such as a golf ball for a cookie or a frisbee for a dinner plate.
Identify the food groups and classify examples of foods into each group.
Identify ingredients that make foods and drinks unhealthy such as added sugar and other sweeteners.
Healthy eating and physical activity--nutrition and physical activity literacy (7)
Identify examples of health information provided by various media and how the examples affect nutritional habits and physical activity.
Healthy eating and physical activity--risk and protective factors (8)
Identify common food allergies and explain the importance of respecting others who have allergies.
Describe habits that improve individual health such as getting enough sleep, eating nutritious foods, and exercising.
Injury and violence prevention and safety--safety skills and unintentional injury (9)
Discuss and demonstrate strategies to keep self and others safe by staying away from dangerous situations and reporting to a parent or another trusted adult or contacting 911.
Identify the purpose and demonstrate proper use of protective equipment such as seat belts, booster seats, and bicycle helmets.
Injury and violence prevention and safety--healthy relationships and conflict-resolution skills (10)
Practice refusal skills to protect personal space and avoid unsafe situations.
Identify appropriate personal boundaries, privacy, and space.
Recall parents'/caregivers' phone numbers as part of a personal safety plan.
Injury and violence prevention and safety--healthy home, school, and community climate (11)
Describe the difference between safe and unsafe environments.
Identify ways to avoid weapons and harming oneself or others by staying away from dangerous situations and reporting to a parent or another trusted adult.
Injury and violence prevention and safety--digital citizenship and media (12)
Demonstrate how to get help from a teacher, parent, or other trusted adult when made to feel bullied, uncomfortable, or unsafe in a digital or online environment.
Injury and violence prevention and safety--interpersonal violence (13)
Describe consequences for both the victim and the bully and the impact of bullying on the victim.
Discuss ways of discouraging bullying.
Explain the differences between teasing, joking, and playing around and bullying.
Identify how to get help from a parent or another trusted adult when made to feel uncomfortable or unsafe by another person.
Alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs--use, misuse, and physiological effects (14)
Identify the difference between over-the-counter and prescription drugs.
Identify and describe the harmful effects of alcohol, tobacco, other drugs, and dangerous substances such as inhalants, vaping products, and household products on physical health.
Alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs--treatment (15)
Describe what poisoning or overdose could look like and identify how to respond, including who to contact for help.
Alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs--risk and protective factors (16)
Identify how to get help from a parent or another trusted adult related to alcohol, tobacco, and drug abuse.
Alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs--prevention (17)
Identify unsafe situations and practice strategies to avoid risky behaviors related to alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs.