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Vocabulary
scientific hypothesestheorieslaws
Skills
  • distinguish (scientific hypotheses, theories, and laws) #dok2
  • compare (characteristics of hypotheses, theories, and laws) #dok2
  • explain (how scientific ideas progress from hypothesis to theory to law) #dok3
Learning Targets
  • I can identify a scientific hypothesis, theory, or law when given examples. #dok1
  • I can distinguish between scientific hypotheses, theories, and laws based on their definitions. #dok2
  • I can compare the characteristics and roles of scientific hypotheses, theories, and laws in science. #dok2
  • I can explain how scientific ideas may develop from hypotheses into theories or laws over time. #dok3
Big Ideas
  • Science uses specific terms—hypothesis, theory, and law—to describe different types of scientific knowledge and understanding.
  • Understanding the distinctions among hypotheses, theories, and laws is critical to interpreting scientific explanations and the scientific method.
Essential Questions
  • What are the differences among a scientific hypothesis, a theory, and a law?
  • Why don’t scientific theories become laws with enough evidence?
  • How do hypotheses, theories, and laws contribute to scientific knowledge?
  • Can a scientific law be changed or replaced, and under what circumstances?
  • Why is it important for scientists and the public to understand the distinctions between hypotheses, theories, and laws?