ESS1 - Standard
Earth's Place in the Universe
High School · Next Generation Science Standards · NGSS Lead States 2013
Standard Unwrapping
AI-generated as a starting point — sign in to edit.Vocabulary
modelevidencelife spansunnuclear fusioncoreenergyradiationBig Bang theoryastronomical evidencelight spectramotiondistant galaxiescomposition of matteruniversescientific ideasstarslife cycleelementsmathematical representationcomputational representationmotionorbiting objectssolar systemevidencemovementscontinental crustoceanic crustplate tectonicsagescrustal rocksscientific reasoningancient Earth materialsmeteoritesplanetary surfacesEarths formationearly history
Skills
- develop (models to illustrate astronomical phenomena) #dok3
- construct (explanations using evidence) #dok3
- communicate (scientific ideas about stellar processes) #dok2
- use (mathematical or computational representations to predict and describe motions) #dok2
- evaluate (evidence and reasoning about Earth and the universe) #dok3
Learning Targets
- I can identify and describe the role of nuclear fusion in the sun's core to release energy as radiation. #dok1
- I can define key astronomical terms such as Big Bang theory, stellar life cycle, and orbiting objects. #dok1
- I can list forms of astronomical evidence used to construct the Big Bang theory. #dok1
- I can summarize how stars produce elements during their life cycles. #dok1
- I can describe the process of plate tectonics and its relation to crustal ages. #dok1
- I can use models to illustrate the life span of the sun and the process of nuclear fusion. #dok2
- I can use evidence to support explanations of the Big Bang theory based on light spectra, motion of galaxies, and matter composition. #dok2
- I can explain how stars, over their life cycles, produce elements. #dok2
- I can interpret mathematical or computational models to predict motion of orbiting objects in the solar system. #dok2
- I can analyze evidence of continental and oceanic crust movements to explain crustal rock ages. #dok2
- I can develop a model, using evidence, to illustrate the relationship between nuclear fusion and the sun's radiation. #dok3
- I can construct and justify explanations about the history of the universe using multiple lines of astronomical evidence. #dok3
- I can communicate scientific information about stellar nucleosynthesis through various modes. #dok3
- I can synthesize geoscience data to evaluate the theory of plate tectonics and its influence on Earth's surface. #dok3
- I can apply scientific reasoning and evidence from ancient materials to account for Earth's formation and early history. #dok3
Big Ideas
- The structure and evolution of astronomical objects, like stars and the sun, are central to understanding the universe's history and Earth's place within it.
- Scientific models and evidence are critical tools for explaining cosmic phenomena, predicting patterns, and understanding the evolution of matter in the universe.
Essential Questions
- What evidence do scientists use to support theories about the origin and evolution of the universe?
- How do nuclear fusion and other stellar processes produce elements and energy?
- In what ways do models and mathematical representations help us predict the motion of celestial objects?
- How does plate tectonics contribute to our understanding of Earth's age and geological history?
- How do we use ancient Earth materials and meteorites to reconstruct Earth's formation and early development?









